Projects in the Adaptation Stream help communities to proactively prepare and respond to climate change, with the goal of reducing vulnerability and exposure of human and natural systems. Applicants should consider how their project contributes to adaptive capacity, which is central to achieving successful outcomes from adaptation efforts. Learn more about Adaptive Capacity in the Applicant Guide.
Different communities and organizations have different adaptive capacity needs. Projects will range from understanding climate risks or setting priorities for action, to developing or implementing new plans, to sustaining efforts in the long term. Projects in all stages are eligible for funding. The Adaptation Stream includes a wide range of project types, including:
- Climate-ready infrastructure. Where applicable, preference will be given to nature-based or ecosystem-based solutions in situations where there are viable alternatives to hard infrastructure.
- Ecosystems projects that protect, restore and manage land, freshwater and coastal ecosystems.
- Community coordination and planning that increases understanding of climate impacts and lays the foundations for wider efforts toward adaptive capacity.
Click here to see Adaptation Stream project examples.
Creating a Water Resilient Future for Nova Scotians
Climate change impacts all of us. One of these impacts is drought and drought-induced water shortages. We all need water…water is life…and not having it is concerning and stressful, and brings uncertainty to our communities, businesses and homes. The good news is that there are things each of us can do to make our communities resilient to drought periods and water shortages.
To help municipalities, community organizations, Mi’kmaw communities, and post-secondary institutions become water resilient, Round 4 of the Sustainable Communities Challenge Fund will prioritize projects that help Nova Scotians, the Mi’kmaq of Nova Scotia, communities and municipalities adapt to drought and water shortages. This is an important opportunity to invest in practical, community-driven solutions to help ensure reliable access to water.
Examples of eligible projects include:
- Community wells (new or expanded) to improve reliable access to local water supplies
- Backup water systems, such as cisterns or large-scale storage, to support essential buildings like community centres, emergency shelters, and fire departments
- Community-scale water conservation infrastructure, for example, rainwater harvesting and non-potable water reuse systems
- Engineering and hydrogeological studies to better understand water resources and develop strong, forward-looking action plans
- Regional or shared water supply solutions (e.g., clustered systems or interconnections between communities)
- Nature-based or land-use solutions that improve water quality, retention and recharge (e.g., wetlands, infiltration projects)
This funding program is about more than infrastructure – it’s about protecting communities, supporting resilience, and ensuring a sustainable water future for Nova Scotia.
Coastal Projects
The connection we have to the coast is an invaluable part of our province’s natural and cultural heritage. Our changing climate, however, gives us no choice but to rethink how, and where, we live and build along the coast. Communities have long been leaders in climate change adaptation, and the Sustainable Communities Challenge Fund offers an avenue to support local action in coastal protection.
The Fund supports a variety of coastal adaptation projects. Here are some examples of eligible projects:
- Infrastructure upgrades – improving existing coastal infrastructure to withstand climate-related risks like floods or extreme weather events
- Community preparedness, education, and engagement – providing coastal communities with knowledge and tools to effectively respond to climate risks, such as rising sea levels and extreme weather
- Storm surge protection – infrastructure or natural barriers designed to reduce the impact of high tides and storm surges
- Wetland restoration – rebuilding and preserving coastal wetlands to enhance natural flood control and improve biodiversity
- Land-use planning – developing land-use plans in coastal areas to minimize vulnerability to climate risks and preserve natural buffers like salt marshes
- Living shorelines – natural stabilization techniques that protect coastlines from erosion while supporting ecosystems
- Groundwater protection – implementing measures to safeguard drinking water quality and supply in coastal areas from contamination, over-extraction, and saltwater intrusion due to rising sea levels
- Storm preparedness and debris management – developing plans to minimize storm damage in coastal areas and manage debris effectively for faster recovery
- Asset mapping – identifying and mapping coastal infrastructure to assess vulnerabilities to climate impacts, focusing on areas prone to flooding and erosion
Not sure where to start? Explore these resources to support your coastal project: